The Vatican Museum is home to some of the world's most renowned collections of art and artifacts. One of the lesser-known, yet fascinating collections is the Ethnological Collection, which is a hidden gem of the Vatican Museum. This collection includes an array of unique objects from around the world that provide a glimpse into different cultures and ways of life.

 

If you're planning a Vatican Museum tour, you'll definitely want to add the Ethnological Collection to your list of must-see exhibits. In this blog, we'll take a closer look at the hidden gems of the Vatican Museum's Ethnological Collection.

 

The Ethnological Collection at the Vatican Museum was established in the early 20th century and has since grown to include over 80,000 objects from around the world. The collection is divided into four main sections: Africa, Oceania, Asia, and the Americas. Each section offers a unique perspective on the cultures and traditions of different regions.

 

In the African section, you'll find a variety of masks, sculptures, and textiles that reflect the continent's diverse cultures. One standout piece is the Congolese mask, which features intricate carvings and vibrant colors. Another must-see is the Ethiopian processional cross, which is adorned with precious gems and intricate designs.

 

Moving on to Oceania, you'll discover an impressive collection of artifacts from the Pacific Islands, including Hawaii, New Zealand, and Papua New Guinea. One of the highlights of this section is the Maori meeting house, which features intricately carved wooden panels and a thatched roof. You'll also find a selection of spears, shields, and other traditional weapons.

 

The Asian section of the Ethnological Collection is home to a diverse range of objects, including Japanese armor, Chinese ceramics, and Tibetan Buddhist sculptures. The Chinese ceramics collection is particularly impressive, with pieces dating back to the Han dynasty. The Tibetan Buddhist sculptures are also noteworthy, with intricate details and vibrant colors.

 

Finally, the Americas section offers a glimpse into the indigenous cultures of North, Central, and South America. Highlights include the Aztec calendar stone, which is one of the most iconic artifacts from the collection, and a collection of intricate Peruvian textiles.

 

In conclusion, the Vatican Museum's Ethnological Collection is a must-see for anyone interested in the diverse cultures and traditions of the world. With its impressive array of artifacts from Africa, Oceania, Asia, and the Americas, this hidden gem of the Vatican Museum offers a unique perspective on the history and culture of different regions. So, when planning your Vatican Museum tour, make sure to add the Ethnological Collection to your itinerary.